← Back to Concept Index

deindustrialization

The process by which manufacturing jobs and industries decline or move away from a region, as exemplified by the closure of the Nelsonville shoe factory.

2 chapters across 1 book

Fulfillment (2021)Alec MacGillis

--- (≈58%)

The chapter examines the contrasting experiences of urban transformation and economic decline in two American communities: Seattle's Central District and Nelsonville, Ohio. It highlights the gentrification and cultural displacement faced by Black residents in Seattle, alongside community-led efforts to preserve heritage, while also detailing the deindustrialization and corporate offshoring that devastated Nelsonville's local economy and workforce. Through personal stories and broader economic shifts, the chapter reveals the intertwined challenges of racial displacement, economic inequality, and the loss of industrial livelihoods.

8. Isolation

Chapter 8, "Isolation," traces the decline of traditional manufacturing and retail industries in small-town America, focusing on the shoe and department store sectors. It highlights the economic and social fallout from factory closures, job losses, and the rise of e-commerce giants like Amazon, which reshape local economies and exacerbate regional disparities. The chapter also explores the political and cultural consequences of these economic shifts, including demographic stagnation, rising mortality rates, and changing voting patterns in rural and left-behind communities.