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eco-economics

The Sufis collaborate with theorists on eco-economics, indicating an integration of spiritual and economic approaches to managing Martian resources and society.

3 chapters across 2 books

Green Mars (1994)Kim Stanley Robinson

Chapter 33

The chapter follows a group traveling north of the Hellas Basin, engaging with various Martian communities including the Sufis, who blend ancient religious traditions with modern eco-economics and cultural syncretism. The narrative explores the challenges of forming a unified Martian culture or political entity, highlighting the diversity and fragmentation among settlers and the difficulty of reconciling different cultural identities and political goals. The group also prepares to meet the Bedouin mining communities, illustrating the practical and ideological complexities facing the emerging Martian society.

Chapter 36

The chapter details the unfolding of a congress on Mars where diverse groups debate fundamental political, social, and economic issues including terraforming, revolutionary violence, and governance. Nadia, Nirgal, and Art collaborate to analyze these conflicts and work toward drafting a congress document, while workshops explore complex topics like eco-economics, human rights, and inheritance law. The discussions reveal deep cultural divides between Earth emigrants and native-born Martians, and the challenges of creating a new political order on Mars.

Blue Mars (1997)Kim Stanley Robinson

Chapter 37

Nadia remains in Sheffield to implement a new cooperative-based eco-economic system on Mars, focusing on horizontalization of businesses and establishing a Martian currency resistant to Terran speculation. Meanwhile, a conference in Sabishii debates terraforming strategies, particularly the use of greenhouse gases and melting polar ice, but faces ecological, political, and technical challenges that complicate unilateral action. Nadia also navigates internal political struggles within the executive council, balancing ideological conflicts and resistance while managing the complexities of Mars's evolving governance and environmental regulation.