empathy-test
The Voigt-Kampff test is used to distinguish androids from humans by measuring empathetic responses to social and emotional stimuli.
2 chapters across 1 book
Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? (1968)Philip K. Dick
Rick Deckard attends a rehearsal of Mozart's The Magic Flute where he identifies Luba Luft, an escaped Nexus-6 android, as a cast member. He confronts her backstage to administer the Voigt-Kampff empathy test, but she displays confusion and evasiveness, complicating the process of confirming her identity as an android. The chapter explores Deckard's internal conflict about his role as a bounty hunter and the nature of androids, highlighting the blurred lines between human and machine.
In this chapter, Rick Deckard and Phil Resch track down the android Luba Luft at a museum exhibiting Edvard Munch's works. After a tense confrontation, they forcibly escort her to a car where she is ultimately killed by Resch and Deckard. The chapter explores the blurred lines between humans and androids, especially through Resch's ambiguous identity and his attachment to a pet squirrel, raising questions about empathy, identity, and what it means to be human.