science-fiction-development-stages

The chapter explores the origins and development of science fiction, emphasizing its strong association with American culture and the unique trajectory of Soviet science fiction. It outlines the three stages of American science fiction's evolution and contrasts them with Soviet science fiction's focus on technological accuracy, near-future settings, and the absence of typical Western tropes such as the 'mad scientist.' The chapter highlights the ideological and cultural factors shaping Soviet science fiction, suggesting it has not yet entered a sociological stage comparable to American SF, while also reflecting a hopeful vision of future world society.