Opening the stacks
Opening the stacks
The monitoring of individuals' online activities by governments or other entities, exemplified by the tracking and prosecution of dissidents like Navalny.
23 chapters across 15 books
Chapter 2 explores the evolving dynamics of identity, citizenship, and reporting in the digital age, highlighting how internet phenomena like filter bubbles influence political fragmentation and the dissemination of information. It examines case studies such as WikiLeaks and Russian opposition figure Alexei Navalny to demonstrate the complex interplay between digital activism, state power, and information control. The chapter also discusses challenges to privacy, digital reputation management, and the implications of social media on political expression and state surveillance.
The narrator, a private investigator recently separated from his wife, relies on his transgenic companion Hamster as he pursues a lead on Jurgen von Bulow, a troubled European aristocrat who recently checked out of a casino heavily in debt. The investigation takes him from the airport to the casino and into contact with a fishboy informant, revealing von Bulow's deteriorating mental state and hinting at deeper underworld connections with the Vat Rats. The chapter blends futuristic biotechnology and cybernetic elements with noir detective tropes to establish the setting and protagonist's mindset.
The chapter recounts the author's personal ordeal when their partner Jason was violently attacked and subsequently denied insurance coverage due to an apparent algorithmic red-flagging for suspected fraud. It explores how automated decision-making systems in health insurance and social services can disrupt access to critical resources, disproportionately impacting marginalized groups who lack the resources to challenge such decisions. The author highlights the opacity and consequences of algorithmic surveillance and the systemic inequalities reinforced by digital scrutiny.
Chapter 5, titled 'The Digital Poorhouse,' compiles an extensive bibliography and archival references that explore the intersection of technology, systemic inequality, and poverty. It highlights how digital systems and data-driven governance can perpetuate social stratification and exclusion, drawing on historical and contemporary sources about racial discrimination, surveillance, and economic injustice. The conclusion points toward dismantling these digital mechanisms by referencing social movements, policy proposals like universal basic income, and civil rights activism.
This chapter presents a collection of endorsements highlighting the critical examination of how automated systems and digital technologies perpetuate and exacerbate social and economic inequalities, particularly affecting marginalized communities. The endorsements emphasize the book's exploration of the surveillance state, the punitive nature of digital welfare systems, and the urgent need to understand and resist these technological forces to promote justice and equity.
In Chapter 13 of "Coils," the protagonist, Donald BelPatri, attempts to evade pursuit by disembarking from a train near Memphis and navigating through the city using hacked computer systems to obtain a detailed map. He steals a car to orient himself, avoids police detection, and eventually infiltrates a small air transport service to steal a helicopter, which he pilots away under cover of darkness to escape further pursuit. Throughout, he grapples with the risks of exposure and the need for careful planning to maintain his freedom.
Chapter 7, "Revolt of the Wired," compiles a series of references, interviews, and media sources that document the Russian state's increasing use of digital surveillance and information control in response to political dissent and online activism around 2011-2015. It highlights the government's deployment of advanced monitoring technologies, the political discourse surrounding internet freedom and state power, and the emergence of new online revolutionaries challenging the digital dictatorship. The chapter also captures the tension between state security apparatuses and civil society actors leveraging the internet for political expression and protest.
This chapter is presented as an excerpt from an online libertarian forum discussing conspiracy theories surrounding 'Mother Eve,' a charismatic leader associated with a new religious movement. Forum participants debate the legitimacy of photographic evidence linking Eve to a fugitive murderer, the surveillance and control exerted by governments and intelligence agencies, and the escalating tensions and violence between opposing groups. The conversation reveals deep mistrust, paranoia, and calls for violent retaliation against perceived enemies, illustrating the social fragmentation and ideological conflicts in the novel's world.
In June 2011, Julian Assange, under house arrest in Norfolk, England, met with Eric Schmidt, then president of Google, and three others to discuss societal challenges and technological solutions. Assange later realized that the Google delegation was heavily intertwined with the U.S. Department of State and expressed concerns about Google's close ties to U.S. intelligence agencies and government influence. This chapter sets the stage for Assange's critique of Google's political connections and surveillance capabilities.
The chapter depicts the Mandible family's experiences amid the decline of the United States, highlighting demographic shifts such as Esteban's migration to Mexico and the erosion of American global influence. It contrasts the family's psychological struggles and isolation with a broader societal improvement in health, while exploring the rise of state surveillance through mandatory digital tracking and the elimination of cash to enforce compliance. The narrative also addresses themes of loyalty and rebellion, particularly through Jarred's flight to the breakaway United States of Nevada, illustrating tensions between personal freedom and governmental control.
In this chapter of Rainbows End, Robert Gu navigates the challenges of working with advanced wearable technology and virtual interviews amidst concerns about system corruption and surveillance. The narrative reveals tensions around the digitization and control of knowledge, focusing on the Librareome Project's monopolization of a vast, heterogeneous database of human knowledge and the resistance by university activists against the destruction of physical libraries. The chapter explores the interplay between technology, knowledge control, and personal agency in a near-future academic setting.
In this chapter, Xiu Xiang and Lena Gu attempt to monitor and intervene in a suspicious situation involving Robert Gu and his associates near UCSD, but they are hindered by automated transportation controls and limited communication. Xiu resorts to sabotaging their autonomous vehicle to stop it and investigate further, while parallel network-level conflicts unfold involving digital espionage, masquerading, and disruptions attributed to a mysterious entity called Rabbit. The chapter highlights the tension between human agency and automated systems, as well as the complexities of surveillance and cyber warfare.
In this chapter, Fred and Qi travel across the lunar surface in a large rover towards a mining area in Oceanus Procellarum, while discussing the political turmoil on Earth and China, including protests and economic crises. They face imminent danger when informed that a missile attack targets their rover, forcing them to abandon it and seek shelter on foot, highlighting the lethal stakes of their mission and the precariousness of their situation on the Moon. The chapter explores the intersection of lunar exploration, political upheaval, and personal risk amid a backdrop of technological and social instability.
This chapter explores the evolution and impact of surveillance from the Stasi's manual, informant-based system in East Germany to today's computerized, vast, and impersonal data collection. Through visits to the Stasi archives and analysis of their files, the author contrasts the limited but pervasive surveillance of the past with the extensive digital footprints people leave today. The chapter also discusses the psychological and social effects of surveillance, referencing historical theories like Bentham's Panopticon and contemporary studies on how people adapt to constant monitoring.
This chapter explores the impact of government surveillance on individual freedom of association through the story of Yasir Afifi, a young man under FBI surveillance. It highlights how digital footprints and associations are monitored and used to predict behavior, undermining traditional notions of privacy and freedom. The chapter also contextualizes freedom of association as a human right threatened by modern surveillance technologies and big data practices.
Chapter 5 of "Dragnet Nation" explores the concept of threat modeling within computer security and surveillance contexts, illustrating how government agencies like the FBI and NSA track individuals through digital footprints. It discusses legal frameworks, surveillance practices, and real-world cases such as the Unabomber and espionage prosecutions, highlighting the challenges of privacy and security in an era of pervasive monitoring. The chapter also references expert opinions and legal statutes to underscore the complexity of protecting personal information against state and technological threats.
Chapter 8 of "Dragnet Nation" explores the challenges of maintaining privacy in the digital age, focusing on the author's decision to leave Google due to its data collection and privacy practices. It details legal battles involving government data requests to tech companies, the limitations of privacy laws like the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, and the difficulties faced by privacy-focused email services such as Lavabit and Riseup. The chapter highlights the tension between user privacy, corporate policies, and government surveillance, illustrating the shrinking options for secure digital communication.
Chapter 14 of Dragnet Nation, titled 'Fighting Fear,' examines the societal anxieties surrounding children's safety in digital spaces and the broader context of declining crime rates. It discusses official recommendations for online safety, legal frameworks like COPPA and FERPA, and the unintended consequences of surveillance and privacy laws on youth behavior. The chapter also highlights cases of over-policing of online speech, teens' privacy attitudes, and technological tools designed to protect children online.
The chapter follows Jordan Brown, a seventeen-year-old living in a divided North London, as he navigates his daily work in a controlled information and financial environment. Jordan contends with the oppressive social order, the pervasive influence of religious fundamentalism, and the shadowy presence of the Black Plan, a rumored subversive financial network, which unexpectedly offers him untraceable cash. The narrative explores Jordan's internal conflict between rebellion and compliance, set against a backdrop of surveillance, economic manipulation, and ideological control.
Oscar reveals his complex and traumatic origins as a genetically engineered child from an unethical embryo farm, highlighting his struggles with identity, prejudice, and trust. His growing romantic interest in Dr. Greta Penninger unfolds amid warnings about ethical conflicts, while escalating political tensions and digital surveillance threats emerge, placing Oscar in danger due to automated profiling and hostile political forces in Louisiana.
Ivanov interrogates Wallace, Peter, and Zula about the REAMDE ransomware virus, uncovering its technical details and the challenges in tracing its creator due to corporate privacy policies and digital anonymity. The investigation reveals complex cross-cultural interactions within the MMORPG gaming environment, escalating tensions and emotional strain, particularly for Zula, who experiences a breakdown amid the pressure and recalls traumatic memories. The chapter highlights the interplay of technology, identity concealment, and power dynamics as the characters navigate surveillance, trust, and ethical dilemmas.
Olivia and Sokolov deal with the fallout from a compromised FBI operation by taking measures to avoid detection, including splitting up and abandoning their rental car. Meanwhile, Seamus works to locate Zula Forthrast, theorizing that her captor Abdallah Jones has crossed into North America with insider help, and uses digital surveillance and intelligence contacts to track their movements. Seamus also escorts Marlon, Yuxia, and Csongor to the U.S. embassy in Manila, navigating diplomatic challenges to secure visas amid legal and security risks.
The chapter details the narrator's struggle with unreliable internet connectivity, which triggers paranoia about surveillance and forces introspection about his mental state and isolation. Concurrently, a social dinner sparks a heated debate on privacy, cultural relativism, and racial identity, exposing tensions around data, human categorization, and the clash between liberal ideals and racial realities. These intertwined events highlight the narrator's fear of insignificance and the broader societal conflicts over identity, privacy, and surveillance.