irrationality-of-rationality
The paradox where systems designed for efficiency and rationality produce inefficiencies, dehumanization, and other negative outcomes.
2 chapters across 1 book
The McDonaldization of Society: Into the Digital Age (2019)George Ritzer
Chapter 7 of The McDonaldization of Society: Into the Digital Age explores the irrational consequences of rational systems, particularly focusing on how McDonaldization manifests inefficiencies, dehumanization, and homogenization in both brick-and-mortar and digital contexts. The chapter highlights the shift of McDonaldization's center from physical fast-food restaurants to digital platforms like Amazon.com, emphasizing the role of big data, prosumers, and the blending of physical and digital consumption spaces. It also discusses the need to update the McDonaldization thesis to address these digital realities while acknowledging the persistence of irrationalities within rationalized systems.
Chapter 7 explores the paradoxical consequences of rationalization in modern society, particularly through the lens of McDonaldization. It highlights how efforts to increase efficiency and predictability often lead to inefficiencies such as traffic jams and long checkout lines, alongside social and cultural costs including dehumanization, homogenization, and disenchantment. The chapter also examines the extension of McDonaldization principles into diverse domains like education, healthcare, and digital spaces, revealing widespread irrationalities masked by the veneer of rational systems.